Definition

father, ancestor

Detailed Meaning

Ancient Hebrew understood 'father' as the source and strength of the family. The root connects to ideas of authority, provision, and generational blessing.

Etymology & Historical Context

From proto-Semitic *ʔab-, cognate with Akkadian abu, Arabic ab. One of the oldest words in Hebrew.

Usage Example

אב הרחמים

Father of mercies

Usage Notes

Used in compounds: אבינו (our father), אברהם (Abraham - father of many)